Property taxation in Jamaica is managed by the national revenue agency. This levy on real estate, including land and buildings, is based on the unimproved value of the property, an assessment conducted periodically. For example, a residential property in Kingston would be assessed based on the value of the land itself, excluding any structures or improvements. This valuation then determines the tax liability.
These revenues are vital for funding essential public services such as infrastructure development, education, and healthcare across the island. Historically, property taxes have been a key component of government finance, enabling investment in projects that benefit all citizens. A stable and efficient system of property taxation contributes to economic stability and encourages responsible land ownership and development.