Steel categorized as having a low carbon content typically contains between 0.05% and 0.25% carbon. This relatively small amount of carbon significantly influences the material’s characteristics, resulting in a softer, more ductile metal compared to medium or high-carbon steels. This composition allows for easy machining and welding, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.
The combination of strength, ductility, and affordability has made this type of steel a cornerstone of modern industry. Its historical significance is tied to the rise of mass production and infrastructure development, enabling the construction of everything from bridges and buildings to automobiles and appliances. The material’s weldability and formability are crucial for creating complex shapes and structures, while its cost-effectiveness ensures widespread accessibility.