Coral, a marine invertebrate, has long been associated with various therapeutic applications. Historically, it has been ground into powder and utilized in bone grafts due to its similar chemical composition to human bone. Certain coral species, particularly those rich in calcium carbonate, have demonstrated potential in promoting bone regeneration. For instance, some studies suggest that coral-derived biomaterials can stimulate bone growth and provide a suitable scaffold for new bone formation.
The potential regenerative capabilities offered by these marine organisms represent a significant advancement in biomedicine. Their biocompatibility and porous structure make them ideal candidates for bone grafting and other reconstructive procedures. Throughout history, various cultures have also utilized coral in traditional medicine for treating ailments like ulcers and promoting wound healing. This historical use, combined with modern scientific research, highlights the potential of coral-derived materials in diverse medical applications.