A fence doesn’t automatically define legal boundaries. Property lines are determined by legal documents like deeds and surveys. A fence can become a boundary through legal agreement (like a boundary line agreement) or by adverse possession, where one party openly occupies and uses land beyond their legal boundary for a specific period, fulfilling certain legal requirements. A survey is typically required to accurately determine property lines, and its advisable to obtain one before installing a fence.
Clearly defined boundaries are essential for peaceful coexistence between neighbors. They prevent disputes about land ownership, maintenance responsibilities, and construction projects. Historically, unclear boundaries have been a significant source of conflict, highlighting the importance of accurate surveying and legal documentation. Establishing agreed-upon boundaries fosters positive neighborly relations and provides a framework for addressing potential future disagreements.