Businesses located in Florida are subject to an annual levy on physical assets used in their operations, such as furniture, fixtures, equipment, and inventory. For instance, a restaurant would pay this tax on ovens, refrigerators, tables, and chairs. Leased equipment is also subject to this tax, with the lessee typically responsible for payment.
This tax provides a significant source of revenue for local governments in Florida, funding essential services like schools, fire departments, and infrastructure improvements. It has a long history in the state, reflecting the ongoing need to balance public service funding with the needs of businesses. Understanding its nuances is critical for successful financial planning and operational management in Florida’s business landscape.